Fecha/hora: 19/05/2024 13:06:02

Biblioteca(s): 	INIA Las Brujas.	
Fecha corriente: 	11/01/2023	
Fecha de la última actualización: 	21/03/2023	
Autoria: 	NEAL, A. L.; BARRAT, H. A.; BACQ-LEBREUIL, A.; QIN, Y.; ZHANG, X.; TAKAHASHI, T.; RUBIO, V.; HUGHES, D.; CLARK, I. M.; CÁRDENAS, L. M.; GARDINER, L. J.; KRISHNA, R.; GLENDINING, M. L.; RITZ, K.; MOONEY, S. J.; CRAWFORD, J. W.	
Afiliación: 	ANDREW L. NEAL, Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, United Kingdom; HARRY A. BARRAT, Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, United Kingdom; The Carbon Trust, London, United Kingdom; AURÉLIE BACQ-LEBREUIL, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington, United Kingdom; Genesis, Lisors, France; YUWEI QIN, Department of Environmental Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands; XIAOXIAN ZHANG, Sustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom; TARO TAKAHASHI, Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, United Kingdom; Bristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Langford, United Kingdom; VALENTINA RUBIO DELLEPIANE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; DAVID HUGHES, Intelligent Data Ecosystems, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom; IAN M. CLARK, Sustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom; LAURA M. CÁRDENAS, Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, United Kingdom; LAURA-JAYNE GARDINER, IBM Research Europe - Daresbury, The Hartree Centre, Warrington, United Kingdom; RITESH KRISHNA, IBM Research Europe - Daresbury, The Hartree Centre, Warrington, United Kingdom; MARGARET L. GLENDINING, Intelligent Data Ecosystems, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom; KARL RITZ, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington, United Kingdom; SACHA J. MOONEY, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington, United Kingdom; JOHN W. CRAWFORD, Adam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.	
Título: 	Arable soil nitrogen dynamics reflect organic inputs via the extended composite phenotype.	
Año de publicación: 	2023	
Fuente/Imprenta: 	Nature Food, 2023, Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages 51 - 60. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-022-00671-z	
ISSN: 	2662-1355	
DOI: 	10.1038/s43016-022-00671-z	
Idioma: 	Inglés	
Notas: 	Article history: Received 04 February 2022; Accepted 14 November 2022; Published 23 December 2022. -- Corresponding author: Neal, A.L.; Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, United Kingdom; email:andy.neal@rothamsted.ac.uk  -- Supplementary information - https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs43016-022-00671-z/MediaObjects/43016_2022_671_MOESM1_ESM.pdf -- FUNDING: This research was supported by UK Research and Innovation?s (UKRI) Biotechnology and Biological Science Research Council (BBSRC)-funded Soil to Nutrition strategic programme (BBS/E/C/000I0310 for A.L.N., X.Z., D.H., I.M.C. and J.W.C., and BBS/E/C/000I0320 for T.T. and L.M.C.). The Broadbalk Wheat Experiment is part of the Rothamsted Long-term Experiments National Capability supported by BBSRC (BBS/E/C/000J0300 for M.L.G.) and the Lawes Agricultural Trust. H.A.B. was supported by funding from the Soils Training and Research Studentships programme provided by UKRI?s BBSRC and Natural Environment Research Council. L.-J.G. and R.K. were supported by the Hartree National Centre for Digital Innovation, a collaboration between UKRI's Science and Technology Facilities Council and IBM Research Europe. -- CHECK UPDATES: 
http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.1038/s43016-022-00671-z&domain=pdf	
Contenido: 	ABSTRACT.- Achieving food security requires resilient agricultural systems with improved nutrient-use efficiency, optimized water and nutrient storage in soils, and reduced gaseous emissions. Success relies on understanding coupled nitrogen and carbon metabolism in soils, their associated influences on soil structure and the processes controlling nitrogen transformations at scales relevant to microbial activity. Here we show that the influence of organic matter on arable soil nitrogen transformations can be decoded by integrating metagenomic data with soil structural parameters. Our approach provides a mechanistic explanation of why organic matter is effective in reducing nitrous oxide losses while supporting system resilience. The relationship between organic carbon, soil-connected porosity and flow rates at scales relevant to microbes suggests that important increases in nutrient-use efficiency could be achieved at lower organic carbon stocks than currently envisaged. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.	
Palabras-Clave: 	Agriculture; Environmental impacts; Greenhouse Gas; Soil Microbiology.	
Categoría del tema: 	P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra	
Registro original: 	INIA Las Brujas (LB)	
Ejemplares: 	LB - (103296-1) - PXI - AP - DD - Nature Foods/2023/Rubio, V. -  -  - DIS